The accessibility of devices for digital learning
Free education in Sri Lanka. You might ask, “Is education in Sri Lanka free anymore?” It used to, but not anymore. Education is a major factor,especially in developing countries, in order to create a bright, disciplined society. However, during the current Covid-19 pandemic,
online learning has become a huge offset in the education of young Sri Lankans. Sri Lanka is still a developing country with a poor economy, having much of the population as farmers, fishermen, estate-workers and laborers, who cannot earn a proper living. Therefore, most people do not have access to digital devices and technology to continue their children’s online learning.
Sri Lanka might have an incredible literacy rate of 97%, but what is our computer literacy rate? Our computer literacy rate is at a dire state of 32.3%. 60% of households that have school-going children do not even have access to an internet connection. Many students have been seen climbing trees and mountains just trying to get an internet connection. And out of the remaining 40%, 90% of it comes from the mobile data on smartphones, which increases the money spent on data. Doing online school with your video on for 2 hours costs 1GB of data, which amounts up to approximately 120 rupees. Many families cannot even afford paying this amount of money for a week! Many people’s wages are even 300 rupees.
In addition, only 22% of the people in Sri Lanka even have laptops. The majority of the 78% who do not have laptops come from rural areas, where the economic standard is exceptionally low, containing only people like farmers and labourers.
So many Sri Lankan children are out there, suffering from this digital crisis. The severe problem of poverty also combines with this to create 1 thing- the utter ruin of the education of Sri Lankan children. Many families in Sri Lanka dream of getting their children a well-paying job with a good education. But how is this supposed to happen with this prevailing situation?
These problems are threatening the future, and the education of the children of this generation. Our country’s best path forward is a well-educated generation. Therefore, I propose 2 solutions. One is reducing the prices of digital devices such as smartphones, tablet PCs and laptops. By reducing the prices, more people will be able to access such devices easier. The Sri Lankan government can request bulk orders of laptops, tablet PCs and even smartphones. Then we can get more of the digital devices into the market for a cheaper price. We can also manufacture our own digital devices in Sri Lanka. It is a long-term process but it is completely worth it if we can produce our very own sri lankan brand of Tablets and smartphones.
My second solution is to reduce the prices of mobile data. Free packages of data that are sponsored by the government could be given to the students. The government should also stop collecting taxes from the private companies that provide data. Then, Sri Lankan students can get more mobile data for a cheaper price. Also, companies can put up Wi-Fi towers in the rural areas of Sri Lanka, so that students can get an internet connection and mobile data easier.
These are the methods I propose to help Sri Lankan students get access to more digital devices for their education. This pandemic has shown us how far behind we are in the digital sector compared to other countries. Our country can be better with a well-educated younger generation, which will lead to a brighter and better future. Thus, I propose my solutions, to help us rise and solve this problem.
By Yash Nanayakkara, 12 years old